Occupational Fraud

Definition

Occupational Fraud refers to fraud committed by employees, managers, or executives against their employer for personal gain.

Context

Occupational fraud is a central concept in economic crime and includes schemes such as financial statement fraud, kickback schemes, and access rights abuse. It is often enabled by weak internal controls, insufficient segregation of duties, and lack of oversight.

Meaning

It is the most common form of economic crime and can result in significant financial losses and organizational damage.

Example

An employee diverts company funds by manipulating vendor payment processes.

Sources

Suggested citation

wirtschaftsforensik.ch Editorial Team: "Occupational Fraud", in: Glossary, wirtschaftsforensik.ch, https://wirtschaftsforensik.ch/glossar/occupational-fraud/, accessed April 18, 2026.